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What is Financial Aid?
Financial aid is any money spent on college or university education that isn’t coming from employment, savings, or family. It can come in the form of federal or private loans, work-study opportunities, grants, and scholarships. The majority of costs associated with attending college, such as tuition and fees, lodging and board, books and supplies, and transportation, can be paid for with financial help.
There are many different sources of assistance. Federal and state agencies, universities, high schools, neighborhood associations, foundations, businesses, and more may fall under this category. Your financial aid award will be determined by the parameters established by several sources: the federal government, the state, and the university.
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How can international students get financial aid?
In certain situations, it can be difficult for international students to qualify for financial help. It’s not impossible, though. Further details on the requirements for eligibility are provided here for federal help, private student loans, and scholarships, in that order.
1. Scholarships
Numerous commercial groups, initiatives, and even academic institutions provide scholarships intended only for students from abroad. Each application may have different eligibility requirements. For instance, a certain organization might focus on providing scholarships to African students, or applicants might have to be studying a particular subject of study, like engineering. There are various options available for students from diverse backgrounds, but these criteria differ significantly.
To be eligible, just locate a scholarship that matches your background and profile, then complete an application with the necessary documentation and qualifications.
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2. Federal financial aid
There is Federal financial aid for international students, but there are important federal eligibility criteria regarding residency status. First, being citizens of the United States makes people of American Samoa and Swains Island eligible; permanent residents are also typically qualified.
Other eligible non-citizens include:
- Students whose Arrival-Departure Records indicate that they are either “Parolee,” “Asylum Granted,” “Cuban-Haitian Entrant,” “Conditional Entrant” (before April 1, 1980), or “Refugee.”
- Those who possess a T-visa, commonly known as T nonimmigrant status, or whose parents do.
- Students who have been abused by a spouse who is a citizen or permanent resident are eligible to apply as battered immigrant qualified aliens.
- A national of the Republic of the Marshal Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, or the Republic of Palau (restricted to Pell Grants for citizens of the Marshal Islands & Micronesia, Pell Grants/FSEOG Grants, and Federal Work-Study for citizens of Palau)
- The next step is to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) if you satisfy the aforementioned requirements. This is the federal form that will calculate a customized federal help package based on your financial and personal information.
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3. Private student loans
Qualifying for private student loans can be difficult, and the options available are restricted. Lenders often need applicants to have a solid credit history and good-to-excellent credit. Many young international students have no credit history, and those who do have credit in their home country may find it untransferable to the US credit system. Thousands of otherwise qualified students’ application efforts are complicated by the combination of low- or no-credit and non-US citizen status.
International students can obtain student loans from private lenders such as Citizens Bank and Discover Student Loans. Each private lender demands a cosigner who is a permanent resident or a US citizen, as well as having a strong credit score.
Note that you can use your foreign credit history to apply for loan packages from MPOWER Financing if you are from specified countries such as Australia, Brazil, Canada, India, Mexico, and Nigeria, among others.
What if the Financial Aid is not enough?
If you believe your federal financial assistance award is inadequate, you can ask the awarding institution to conduct a professional judgment review. You will, however, require a legitimate basis to persuade the school that your prize is insufficient.
One approach would be to establish that your family’s financial position has deteriorated. If this is the case, the school would usually request a letter describing the new circumstances. This could involve a family death, a job loss, or unexpectedly expensive medical bills.
If another school has made you a larger offer, you could try contacting the school that made you the smaller offer and asking if they will match the larger offer.
Do you have to pay back a Financial Aid?
Financial assistance in the form of a loan must be repaid. If it is a federal loan, repayment begins once the student graduates, with a six-month grace period after graduation. Privately issued loans, on the other hand, may compel repayment during the school year. Scholarships and grants, on the other hand, are not required to be repaid.
What are the four types of Financial Aid?
The four main types of financial help are grants, scholarships, loans, and work-study. Based on their financial needs and academic, athletic, or creative accomplishments, students may be eligible for more than one sort of financial aid.Â
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Do you want to study abroad? Note that obtaining a bachelor’s degree or a master’s degree in this field helps to improve your chances in the labor market. Studying abroad is no joke for international students due to the cost. However, you can achieve your dreams without breaking the bank by applying for student loans, which you can pay for as long as 10 years.
MPower Finance and Prodigy Finance are some of the best student loan providers for international students. They also do not require a cosigner or collateral before an application. Reach out to us today, and let’s help you get started.
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